Which option best describes the affiliation tendency?

Which option best describes the affiliation tendency?

• A. Mere proximity
• B. Basic human need to avoid isolation & seek presence of others
• C. Reciprocity effect
• D. Perceptions of similarity

Answer: (B)

Affiliation tendency is driven by a fundamental human need to belong and to avoid social isolation. This motivation pushes people to seek out the presence of others, form connections, and maintain relationships for companionship and support. While mere proximity can create chances to connect, it isn’t the driving force itself; reciprocity and perceived similarity shape who we connect with, but the overall push to affiliate comes from that basic need to belong and not feel alone. That’s why the option describing the basic human need to avoid isolation and seek the presence of others best captures the tendency.

Affiliation tendency is driven by a fundamental human need to belong and to avoid social isolation. This motivation pushes people to seek out the presence of others, form connections, and maintain relationships for companionship and support. While mere proximity can create chances to connect, it isn’t the driving force itself; reciprocity and perceived similarity shape who we connect with, but the overall push to affiliate comes from that basic need to belong and not feel alone. That’s why the option describing the basic human need to avoid isolation and seek the presence of others best captures the tendency.